Senator Ned Nwoko of Delta North has urged for a legislative bill that would authorize civilians to legally possess and carry firearms. This proposal comes in the wake of the devastating Plateau killings on December 24, which claimed over 100 civilian lives.
Nwoko stated, “An amendment bill allowing civilian firearm ownership must be introduced in the Senate.”
He further explained that his proposed bill, which is poised for its initial reading in the Senate, addresses the critical issue of self-defense and firearm regulation.
“I am pleased that the topic has gained national significance, sparking diverse opinions and discussions that predominantly fall into two camps – one in opposition and the other in support.”
The senator emphasized the inadequacy of current security measures in protecting communities, suggesting that firearm possession by law-abiding citizens could offer protection against immediate dangers.
“Allowing law-abiding citizens to possess firearms could potentially provide a sense of security and a means to protect themselves and their families from immediate threats.”
Nwoko highlighted the necessity of implementing multiple control mechanisms to prevent misuse of the proposed firearm rights.
He elaborated, “However, it is crucial to emphasise that the initiative to permit firearm ownership is accompanied by stringent regulations and comprehensive training.”
According to him, these measures would ensure responsible individuals, aware of the ownership’s gravity, would handle firearms safely. He also proposed licensed firearm dealerships as a solution to illegal arms smuggling and a source of government revenue through licensing fees and taxes.
“This approach ensures that firearms are in the hands of responsible individuals who understand the gravity of such ownership and are equipped to handle these weapons safely.”
Nwoko outlined stringent qualifications for firearm ownership, including mental health endorsements from four doctors, community validation, cultural trust from a traditional leader, and a clean criminal record verified by the police.
“These requirements aim to ensure a comprehensive vetting process, emphasising mental fitness, community support, cultural ties, and a clean record for responsible firearm ownership.”
He proposed a range of firearms for civilian use, subject to recommendations by the Ministry of Defence, while stressing the importance of a strict regulatory framework to ensure public safety.
“Proposed firearms for civilian ownership include single and double-barrel shotguns, pistols with a maximum capacity of six rounds, pump-action shotguns, and any other types suggested by the Ministry of Defence.”
This initiative is not unprecedented, as Alhassan Ado-Doguwa, House of Representatives Majority Leader, previously advocated for Nigerians’ right to self-defense against terrorists in 2022.
The then Governor of Benue State, Samuel Ortom, in 2020 also reiterated his appeal to the Federal Government to allow responsible Nigerians bear arms to defend themselves.
“If the bandits, terrorists and criminals know that where they are visiting to attack or destroy property and steal, the people around there have sophisticated weapons like they have, they will caution themselves,” he said in a media briefing.
